When should I start training my puppy?

As early as possible -- puppies as young as 7-8 weeks can begin learning simple cues and are in an optimal developmental period for forming positive associations with training. Short sessions (3-5 minutes) using positive reinforcement are appropriate and effective from the very first week home.

How long does it take to house-train a puppy?

Most puppies show consistent progress within 4-6 weeks of consistent, patient training, but full reliability often takes several months. Small breeds and individual puppies vary considerably. The biggest factors are consistency in taking the puppy out at predictable times and rewarding success every time it happens.

Is it okay for my puppy to meet other dogs before all their vaccinations are done?

Generally, yes -- in controlled settings with known, healthy, vaccinated dogs. Well-run puppy classes and playdates with vaccinated dogs in clean environments are widely supported by veterinary organisations as beneficial during the socialization window. Avoid high-risk environments like dog parks or unvetted areas with unknown dogs until vaccination is complete.

How much should my puppy sleep?

Young puppies typically sleep 16-18 hours per day, and this is completely normal and necessary for development. Enforcing rest periods after active play is helpful; an overtired puppy often shows as frenetic, mouthy behaviour rather than falling asleep on its own.

What should I feed my puppy?

A high-quality puppy-formulated food that meets AAFCO standards for growth is the baseline recommendation. For feeding schedules, amounts by age, and when to transition to adult food, see our dedicated puppy feeding schedule guide.

Puppy Care Guide | PetCalculator

The first few months with a puppy are full of milestones -- and a few things to get right early. Here is a broad overview of socialization, house-training, vet visits, and safe-proofing your home.