Hound · Rank #35 Most Popular Dog Breed
Basset Hound
The Basset Hound originated in France and was bred by monks to trail small game slowly enough that hunters on foot could keep pace. Its name derives from the French word 'bas,' meaning low, referring to its distinctively short, heavy-boned legs and low-slung body. The Basset has the second-best sense of smell of any dog breed and is known for its melodious bay. Despite a laid-back demeanor at home, it can be surprisingly determined and stubborn when on a scent.
Ideal Weight
20-29 kg
Height
30-38 cm
Activity Level
Low (Couch Potato)
Life Expectancy
10-12 yrs
Feeding Guide
Basset Hounds have a strong tendency to overeat and are highly prone to obesity, which places severe stress on their long spine and short legs. Strict portion control with measured, scheduled meals twice daily is essential, and treats should be given very sparingly. A large-breed or weight-management formula may be appropriate for less active individuals.
Water Needs
Basset Hounds should have access to fresh water at all times; their long ears can drag in bowls, so a narrow or raised water dish helps keep ears clean and reduces the risk of ear infections.
Exercise Guide
Basset Hounds need moderate daily exercise of around 30–45 minutes to prevent obesity and maintain joint health. Leisurely walks on a leash suit them well, as they will follow a scent trail if off-leash. Avoid over-exercising them on hard surfaces, as their heavy bodies and short legs put extra strain on joints.
Common Health Issues in Basset Hounds
- Obesity
- Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)
- Ear Infections
- Glaucoma
- Hip and Elbow Dysplasia
These are conditions commonly associated with the breed, not a diagnosis for your individual pet.
Basset Hound Calorie Calculator
Estimated Daily Calories
1048 kcal
3.0
Cups / day
359
Grams / day
Based on a generic 350 kcal/cup food. Use the full Calorie Calculator to enter your food's exact calorie density.
Basset Hound FAQs
How much should I feed a Basset Hound?
Basset Hounds have a strong tendency to overeat and are highly prone to obesity, which places severe stress on their long spine and short legs. Strict portion control with measured, scheduled meals twice daily is essential, and treats should be given very sparingly. A large-breed or weight-management formula may be appropriate for less active individuals. For a personalized daily calorie and portion estimate based on your Basset Hound's exact weight, age, and activity level, use the calculator above or our full Calorie Calculator.
How much exercise does a Basset Hound need?
Basset Hounds generally have low exercise needs. Basset Hounds need moderate daily exercise of around 30–45 minutes to prevent obesity and maintain joint health. Leisurely walks on a leash suit them well, as they will follow a scent trail if off-leash. Avoid over-exercising them on hard surfaces, as their heavy bodies and short legs put extra strain on joints.
How much water does a Basset Hound need?
Basset Hounds should have access to fresh water at all times; their long ears can drag in bowls, so a narrow or raised water dish helps keep ears clean and reduces the risk of ear infections. As a general guideline, most dogs need roughly 50-60 ml of water per kg of body weight daily -- use our Water Intake Calculator for an estimate based on your pet's exact weight.
What health issues are common in Basset Hounds?
Basset Hounds are commonly associated with Obesity, Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD), Ear Infections, Glaucoma, and Hip and Elbow Dysplasia. This is general educational information, not a diagnosis -- regular veterinary checkups are the best way to catch and manage breed-related conditions early.
How big does a Basset Hound get?
A fully grown Basset Hound typically weighs 20.0-29.0 kg (44-64 lbs) and stands about 30-38 cm (12-15 in) tall at the shoulder, with a typical life expectancy of 10-12 years.
Medical Disclaimer
This tool provides general, educational estimates and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Breed-based estimates for the Basset Hound are general guidance and vary by individual dog or cat. Always consult your veterinarian about your pet's specific health needs before making changes to their diet, water intake, or care routine.
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More Tools
Calorie Calculator
Full calorie calculator with custom food density.
Weight Checker
Check if your Basset Hound is at a healthy weight.
Body Condition Score Calculator
Assess your Basset Hound's body condition with a simple visual score.
Dog Age Calculator
Convert your Basset Hound's age into human years.
Water Intake Calculator
Estimate how much water your Basset Hound needs daily.
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