Herding · Rank #12 Most Popular Dog Breed

Australian Shepherd

Australian Shepherd

Despite its name, the Australian Shepherd was primarily developed in the western United States in the 19th century to herd livestock, likely from Basque herding dogs that passed through Australia before arriving in America. It became a fixture on American ranches and rodeos, prized for its extraordinary herding instincts, intelligence, and athleticism. The breed is highly trainable and energetic, thriving in working roles and competitive dog sports.

IntelligentEnergeticLoyalWork-orientedPlayful

Ideal Weight

16-32 kg

Height

46-58 cm

Activity Level

High (Working/Athletic)

Life Expectancy

12-15 yrs

Feeding Guide

Australian Shepherds are active working dogs with high metabolic demands; portions should be adjusted based on their activity level, as highly active individuals may need significantly more calories than sedentary ones. Two meals per day are recommended. A high-quality, protein-rich diet supports their muscular, agile build.

Water Needs

Aussies are high-energy dogs that can work or play for extended periods, making regular access to fresh water critical. During outdoor activities—especially in warm climates—they should be given water breaks to prevent overheating.

Exercise Guide

Australian Shepherds need at least 90 minutes of vigorous exercise and mental stimulation daily. They excel at herding, agility, flyball, frisbee, and obedience work. Without adequate physical and mental outlets, they are prone to developing obsessive behaviors such as chasing or excessive barking.

Common Health Issues in Australian Shepherds

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Epilepsy
  • Multiple drug sensitivity (MDR1 gene mutation)
  • Collie eye anomaly (CEA)

These are conditions commonly associated with the breed, not a diagnosis for your individual pet.

Australian Shepherd Calorie Calculator

Your Australian Shepherd's Details
Pre-filled with a typical Australian Shepherd weight -- adjust to match your pet.

Estimated Daily Calories

1700 kcal

4.9

Cups / day

583

Grams / day

Based on a generic 350 kcal/cup food. Use the full Calorie Calculator to enter your food's exact calorie density.

Calculations follow the NRC RER/MER methodology, aligned with WSAVA & AAHA guidelines.

Australian Shepherd FAQs

Medical Disclaimer

This tool provides general, educational estimates and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Breed-based estimates for the Australian Shepherd are general guidance and vary by individual dog or cat. Always consult your veterinarian about your pet's specific health needs before making changes to their diet, water intake, or care routine.

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From the Blog

Australian Shepherd Feeding Guide

Australian Shepherds are high-energy working dogs whose calorie needs shift dramatically with activity level. This guide covers daily portions, meal timing, life-stage feeding, and breed-specific nutrition tips.

Australian Shepherd Ideal Weight Guide

Australian Shepherds have a wide healthy weight range of 16–32 kg (35–70 lb). This guide explains what that range means, how to body-condition score an Aussie's athletic build, and how to spot early weight gain.

Australian Shepherd Growth Chart: What to Expect

Australian Shepherds are a medium-sized breed that typically reach their adult size by 12–16 months. This guide covers growth milestones, healthy weight ranges by age, and when to transition to adult food.

How Many Calories Should an Australian Shepherd Eat?

Daily calorie needs for Australian Shepherds vary significantly with activity level, ranging from around 900 to over 1,700 kcal per day. Here's how to estimate the right target for your individual dog.

Australian Shepherd Puppy Guide

Raising an Australian Shepherd puppy means balancing high intelligence and energy with appropriate exercise limits and structured feeding. This guide covers puppy nutrition, growth milestones, and early care essentials.

Australian Shepherd Senior Care Guide

Australian Shepherds are generally considered senior around age 8–9. This guide covers the health changes to watch for, how to adjust feeding and exercise, and how to keep your older Aussie healthy and comfortable.

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