Herding · Rank #48 Most Popular Dog Breed
Border Collie

The Border Collie originated in the border region between Scotland and England, where they were selectively bred to be exceptional herding dogs for sheep. Widely regarded as the most intelligent dog breed, they are highly trainable and excel in canine sports such as agility, flyball, and obedience. Their intense work drive and energy require an active, engaged owner.
Ideal Weight
14-20 kg
Height
46-56 cm
Activity Level
High (Working/Athletic)
Life Expectancy
12-15 yrs
Feeding Guide
Border Collies are highly active dogs with correspondingly high caloric needs; a high-quality, protein-rich diet should be portioned to match their activity level. Working or sport dogs may need significantly more calories than companion dogs. Meals should be split into two daily servings to support energy levels throughout the day.
Water Needs
Due to their high activity level, Border Collies need consistent access to fresh water throughout the day, especially during and after vigorous exercise. They should be monitored for adequate hydration in warm conditions.
Exercise Guide
Border Collies require a minimum of 1–2 hours of intense daily exercise plus mental stimulation — without it, they can develop compulsive or destructive behaviors. Activities like herding, agility, frisbee, and advanced obedience training are ideal. A bored Border Collie is likely to find its own entertainment, often to the owner's dismay.
Common Health Issues in Border Collies
- Hip Dysplasia
- Collie Eye Anomaly
- Epilepsy
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy
These are conditions commonly associated with the breed, not a diagnosis for your individual pet.
Border Collie Calorie Calculator
Estimated Daily Calories
1313 kcal
3.8
Cups / day
450
Grams / day
Based on a generic 350 kcal/cup food. Use the full Calorie Calculator to enter your food's exact calorie density.
Border Collie FAQs
How much should I feed a Border Collie?
Border Collies are highly active dogs with correspondingly high caloric needs; a high-quality, protein-rich diet should be portioned to match their activity level. Working or sport dogs may need significantly more calories than companion dogs. Meals should be split into two daily servings to support energy levels throughout the day. For a personalized daily calorie and portion estimate based on your Border Collie's exact weight, age, and activity level, use the calculator above or our full Calorie Calculator.
How much exercise does a Border Collie need?
Border Collies generally have high exercise needs. Border Collies require a minimum of 1–2 hours of intense daily exercise plus mental stimulation — without it, they can develop compulsive or destructive behaviors. Activities like herding, agility, frisbee, and advanced obedience training are ideal. A bored Border Collie is likely to find its own entertainment, often to the owner's dismay.
How much water does a Border Collie need?
Due to their high activity level, Border Collies need consistent access to fresh water throughout the day, especially during and after vigorous exercise. They should be monitored for adequate hydration in warm conditions. As a general guideline, most dogs need roughly 50-60 ml of water per kg of body weight daily -- use our Water Intake Calculator for an estimate based on your pet's exact weight.
What health issues are common in Border Collies?
Border Collies are commonly associated with Hip Dysplasia, Collie Eye Anomaly, Epilepsy, and Progressive Retinal Atrophy. This is general educational information, not a diagnosis -- regular veterinary checkups are the best way to catch and manage breed-related conditions early.
How big does a Border Collie get?
A fully grown Border Collie typically weighs 14.0-20.0 kg (31-44 lbs) and stands about 46-56 cm (18-22 in) tall at the shoulder, with a typical life expectancy of 12-15 years.
Medical Disclaimer
This tool provides general, educational estimates and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Breed-based estimates for the Border Collie are general guidance and vary by individual dog or cat. Always consult your veterinarian about your pet's specific health needs before making changes to their diet, water intake, or care routine.
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More Tools
Calorie Calculator
Full calorie calculator with custom food density.
Weight Checker
Check if your Border Collie is at a healthy weight.
Body Condition Score Calculator
Assess your Border Collie's body condition with a simple visual score.
Dog Age Calculator
Convert your Border Collie's age into human years.
Water Intake Calculator
Estimate how much water your Border Collie needs daily.
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